BRZEZINSKI RECOGNIZED THE SITUATION ON THE CHESSBOARD
AS NO-WIN
World mass-media republish and comment
an interview of Zbigniew Brzezinski — American authority
on global strategy — to the Polish newspaper
"Polityka1" that was
published on the 19th of July. Well-known author of the "Great
chessboard" concept, Brzezinski is an inspiration to the foreign
policy of the Democratic U. S. presidents (Carter, Clinton and
Obama). He believes our world to be at the threshold
of some great changes, which can have a bad impact
on America.
Brzezinski gives 25 years to clarify the destiny
of Russia
World mass-media republish and comment
an interview of Zbigniew Brzezinski — American authority
on global strategy — to the Polish newspaper "Polityka" that was
published on the 19th of July. Well-known author of the "Great
chessboard" concept, Brzezinski is an inspiration to the foreign
policy of the Democratic U. S. presidents (Carter, Clinton and
Obama). He believes our world to be at the threshold
of some great changes, which can have a bad impact
on America.
As far back as in 1977-1981 Brzezinski has been Homeland
Security Advisor at the James Carter office. That was the very time when
the last round of the Cold War started. In 1993-2001 Brzezinski was
undercover but still the most authoritative Bill Clinton’ aide on the
matters of foreign policy. That period is characterized by the
American aggression against Serbia and the start rapid NATO expansion
to the East. Now, during Barack Obama term, Brzezinski occupies his usual
"shadow State Secretary" post. And it is him, who covertly defines
main directions of the strongest world power’ foreign policy. Or,
as Brzezinski put it in this interview, "I give the scripts
and answer how America should react in the situation".
Brzezinski established himself a reputation of ardent and
uncompromising enemy of "Russian imperialism". He doesn’t forget
about this role of his even today, speaking of our country with
an authoritative Polish edition. He told exactly the kind
of things Poles wanted to hear: "Speaking of Russia I am
an optimist, because I am a pessimist towards the Russian state
itself. I am a pessimist towards Russia’s chances to achieve its
former imperial goals. Russia hasn’t got that potential anymore.
It becomes obvious when you look at the economic, demographic,
scientific statistics. Leave alone its geopolitical neighborhood: strong
overpopulated Asian states surround Russia from the east and south. Russia has
no choice. It has to face the West and the West itself wants
it to go this way".
Interpreting it into normal language, this would mean the following:
luckily for Brzezinski, Russia won’t be able to play its own great
independent role anymore — especially against Asia. Its destiny
is to stay at the periphery of geopolitical and
geo-economic systems. These systems are to be created under the aegis
of the USA and/or Western Europe, being simultaneously protected from the
direct contact with "strong overpopulated Asian states" by Russia.
At the same time Brzezinski denies the idea of equal partnership with
Russia, covering this with the political realism concept. He places Russia
entering NATO on the same footing as the actual destruction
of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. He disputes it: "NATO
is an organization featuring widespread military collaboration. All
of its members have mutual access to military data of each
other. Would Russia be willing to bear American officers sitting
in Moscow and observing its military plans? Would America be willing
to bear the same Russian presence in Brussels or Washington?
These ideas are unreasonable."
Brzezinski realizes that the lot he assigned for Russia is just
a possible outlook but not the gained end: "I think, during the next
20-25 years this process will change the interpretation of Russia’s
essence". In general, there is nothing new in Brzezinski’s
opinion. That’s why it is even more interesting to learn about
his view towards the U. S. and Western European prospects in our
rapidly changing world.
U. S. crisis and "quite a mess" in the rest
of the world
First of all, American geopolitics
specialist frightens everyone with the possible consequences in case
if America’s role on the planet weakens: "If America loses its
leading role in the world now, there would be no state capable
of taking its place...Looking forward over next historical period (20-40
years), I don’t see the country, which can stabilize the world
in a same way America does. American crisis will turn into worldwide
crisis. [This would be] quite a mess: conflicts, economic crisis,
political or religious games everywhere. It would be different
in the different regions of the world."
Well-known geostrategist is laconic, but he hides real anxiety about
emerged state of things and the prospects of the USA behind it.
Brzezinski makes it clear that no centre of power can threaten
the current international status of the USA. Domestic U. S.
problems are much more significant.
Military budget of America is bigger than the budgets of all the
other states together... [Its] superiority is great and it will
remain so for a long time. No full-scale war threatens America.
At the same time little wars — which are costly in financial and
moral senses — do. It weakens America and changes situation. This
is evolution, historical process... A lot of things depend
on whether Obama would manage to change the American role in the
world. If he’d be able to push America in some different
direction of foreign and domestic policy, it may have the potential.
This potential is necessary for America to continue playing main part
in the world for tens of years. If he’d fail, changes will
go faster and may become really dramatic".
Restrained Brzezinski’ words are very expressive: [Obama] is busy with
serious internal crisis in America. It is not only oil spill
in the Gulf of Mexico. Entire American financial system demands
reforms. The same situation is with accounting system, education. Obama
perfectly senses what America is to do in the world and
he sets the direction. However, he seemingly devotes at most
2 hours out of 12 to the international issues".
So he seems to be justifying for the failures
of American foreign policy: we have our own business "through the
roof" for now...
It is characteristic that American geopolitician tells nothing about
the type of changes, which Obama is to bring into the policy
of the USA for it to corresponded to its global role —
the one that country tries to play. We can get the concept
of this using the picture of the world processes, given to us
by Brzezinski, though. This picture symbolizes menaces to present
stands of America: "there is a lot of uncertainty
in the world stability, alignment of political powers and the role
of the East. Major portion of this politically-awoken world
appreciates Western role negatively. Certain historical images prevail
in the world — colonialism, imperialism, exploitation, make
up essential parts of them... A lot depends on whether
miraculous Chinese development will continue or not. And will India,
Indonesia and Brazil manage to repeat Chinese miracle? Of course,
we don’t know it. But everything is possible. We are
at the beginning of some new era".
America wants to have a rest to reclaim its
former status
There is yet another pessimistic motif
in Brzezinski’ reasoning. It is his doubts regarding the
European Union future in spite of his positive assessment
of this institution: "What Europe managed to do is truly
a breakthrough, but we have a reason to pity that this
process didn’t go further and probably even strted to reverse
at the moment. Next 5-10 years will be considered as the time
of disintegration".
So, what is to become the essence of that coming "new era",
which Brzezinski implies? Obviously that part of American élite that
he represents, realizes that the "triumphal march of Western values"
had stopped. Rollback is beginning. Neither America, nor Europe can claim
themselves to be the role model for the rest of the world.
Eastern Asia, South Asia and Latin America hold themselves out as the
independent civilization centers.
It is not an accident that Brzezinski talks a lot about
domestic U. S. problems. Of course it is not
a renunciation of prevailing role of America in the world.
And it is definitely not a fear of these problems. Our
"hero" clearly realizes that at first America should look into its own
problems. Last decade has shown that Americans can’t be distracted from
their domestic concerns with the foreign-policy affairs. Presence
of American troops in Iraq, Afghanistan, and the Balkans didn’t solve
a single American problem and became an irritating factor for lots
of Americans by itself. Under these circumstances it became
clear that the USA don’t have the benefit of interfering affairs all over
the world in that fierce manner they used to. Speaking
of "simmering conflicts", it probably means that we cannot
expect America-inspired escalation of situation at the Korean
Peninsula, Persian Gulf or around Iran unless something extraordinary
happens.
Given situation like that, Russian evolution takes on special significance
for the USA. According to the Brzezinski’ picture, in the mentioned
term of next 20-25 years Russia is to become a cover for
American world system, while the USA is saving its strength for a new
global expansionary spurt. So Russia can by no means play
a role of an independent and civilized country. It should
be just a protector and a loudspeaker of the Western values
for the "strong overpopulated Asian states".
Brzezinski is seriously concerned with the fact that pending domestic
problems, accumulated by former republic administration, can prevent
America from playing its main role. And probably it is not
a bluff. In this case we may expect carrot to prevail
in Washington stick and carrot policy regarding Moscow. The only aim
of it though is to make Russia a champion
of American interests in Asia and Latin America (which do not
contradict the Western-European ones). Mildly but persistently — having
been shown that we have "no other choice — we are
to become a "democratic frontier", turned against everyone, whom
Russia does not actually oppose.
By Jaroslav Butakov
1 The Politics
(Pol.)
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